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Executor Handbook
  • First steps
  • Executor's job
  • Probate
  • Small estates
  • No will
  • Debts and taxes
  • First steps
  • Executor's job
  • Probate
  • Small estates
  • No will
  • Debts and taxes

One thing at a time.

Being an executor is a long list. We break it into small steps and show which ones matter now.

  1. The first daysWhat has to happen, and what can wait
  2. Death certificatesHow many you may need, and who asks
  3. Letters from the courtWhat they are and how to get them
  4. What you can't doThe limits on an executor
  5. DebtsWhat the estate owes, and what you don't
  • How long does probate take?Real court figures, and what slows it down.
  • Do I have to pay their debts?Usually the estate does, not you.
  • Can I skip probate in Texas?The small estate affidavit, read in the statute.

Browse by topic

  • After a DeathThe first weeks: what has to happen and what can…
  • The Executor’s JobThe job in order, what you can't do, and what…
  • Probate Step by StepWhat it is, when it's needed, how long it takes…
  • Small Estates and Skipping ProbateSmall estate affidavits, state pages and transfer on death deeds
  • No Will, Heirs and DisputesDying without a will, heirship and contests
  • Debts, Accounts and TaxesWhat's owed, estate accounts and the tax returns
  • The House and BelongingsSelling, capital gains and Medicaid

How we check.

State statutes, court pages and IRS and CFPB guidance read at the source, with the date. We sell nothing and refer no one.

Read our method
Recently published

More guides

  • How Long an Executor Has to Pay BeneficiariesThe Executor’s Job · Updated Nov 5, 2026
  • Small Estate Affidavit in TexasSmall Estates and Skipping Probate · Updated Nov 5, 2026
  • What an Executor Can’t DoThe Executor’s Job · Updated Nov 5, 2026
  • Does Debt Die With You?Debts, Accounts and Taxes · Updated Nov 5, 2026
  • Letters Testamentary: What They Are and How to Get ThemThe Executor’s Job · Updated Nov 5, 2026
  • How Long Probate Really TakesProbate Step by Step · Updated Nov 5, 2026
Executor Handbook

An independent guide for executors and families. Independent guides, researched and checked against original sources, and dated so you can see when they were last reviewed.

Topics

  • After a Death
  • The Executor’s Job
  • Probate Step by Step
  • Small Estates and Skipping Probate
  • No Will, Heirs and Disputes
  • Debts, Accounts and Taxes
  • The House and Belongings

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© 2026 Executor Handbook

General information, not legal, tax or financial advice. Your court, a lawyer or a tax professional decides what applies to your estate.